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Ekonomia

Pension deficit goes to 19 percent, the new scheme does not work, the private pension market grows

Pension deficit goes to 19 percent, the new scheme does not work, the private

Despite the pension reform, undertaken several years ago, but also the increase of the minimum and maximum salary for the effect of social security, the deficit in the scheme increased in the first 6 months of this year, compared to the same period of one year before. According to data from the Social Insurance Institute, during the period January-June the pension scheme was subsidized by the state budget with 12.6 billion ALL from 10.3 billion ALL, which was the subsidy in the same period a year ago. Practically, the deficit in the scheme has increased by about 19%, although during the first 6 months of this year, the number of people paying social security increased by 6.4% compared to January-June. But in parallel, with the increase in the number of contributors, in the first 6 months of this year, the number of pension beneficiaries also increased, resulting in 11 thousand more retirees than the same period a year ago. According to the SSI data, for the period January-June the number of persons receiving old age pension reached 668 890, from 657 904 which was in the same period last year. The reform in the pension scheme came into force in January 2015, as it foresaw a gradual increase in age and seniority at work, reports "Scan". The amendments to the law "On social security" provided for an increase in the retirement age for women by two months per year, becoming 63 years in 2032. Then the increase in age will begin for men , to go to age 67 in 2056, for both sexes. But, although men are not immediately affected by the extension of the retirement age, they are affected by the increase of years of seniority at work, which according to the new scheme increases every year by 4 months. Meanwhile, this year the government increased the minimum and maximum wages for the effect of social security. More specifically, the minimum wage increased to 30 thousand ALL, from 26 000 that was a year ago, while the maximum went to 132,313 ALL, from 114,671 that was last year, directly affecting the increase of the amount of social security contributions that pays every employee.

The private pension market is growing

The private pension market increased by 10.32% during the first 6 months of this year, compared to December 2020. According to official data from the Financial Supervision Authority, at the end of June, total net assets reached 3 , 97 billion ALL or 32.41 million euros, increasing by 372.02 million ALL, compared to the end of 2020. The number of members who have become part of private pension schemes also increased. According to data from AFSA, on 30.06.2021 this number resulted in 32,187 members or 3.76% compared to 31.12.2020. In the voluntary private pension market, four pension funds operate, while Credins Pension ranks first in terms of the number of members, owning 55.55% of the market. After him, comes Sigal with 27.4% of the market and Raiffeisen with 9.82% of the market.

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