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Finance Report, ALL 18.7 billion in claims from the decline in employment and the postponement of profit tax

Written by Esmeralda HIDA 16 Dhjetor 2020

The reduction of staff and the postponement of profit tax for businesses in the country have cost the state treasury over 18 billion ALL losses. Administrative data report a large loss of jobs during the pandemic, namely in the period January-November over 50 thousand citizens remained unemployed. Certainly the loss of a job would be reflected in the loss of income for these families and consequently in the reduction of income that had to go to the state budget. According to a report published by the Ministry of Finance, with the data collected in 11 months, it results that, only from the personal income tax, the state treasury has come out 9.7 billion ALL minus compared to a year ago. Even this item has been at a loss even compared to the initial plan of the 2020 budget, specifically with 9.4 billion ALL minus. Meanwhile, The ministry explains in the report that this loss is directly related to the dismissals, as well as the reduction of working hours, which translates into a lower salary for citizens. "Personal income tax was collected in the amount of ALL 33.7 billion, ALL 9.7 billion or 22.3% less than the same period of 2019, 3 billion or 8.3% less than the plan for the period January-November 2020, and 9.4 billion or 21.8% less than the initial plan for 2020. The main factor in the non-realization of Personal Income Tax is the reduction of the number of employees and the reduction of the duration of work, by the taxpayers as a result of Covid-19 ", it is stated in report. As noted above, after personal income, Profit tax is the second item that has collected less revenue in this 11 months of 2020 and has caused more losses to the state treasury. The report of the ministry states that the postponement of the payment of profit tax has "erased" the state coffers over 8 billion ALL compared to last year. "Revenues collected from profit tax were realized in the amount of 24.8 billion ALL. Due to the postponement of installments for the payment of profit tax on business assistance, these revenues were realized ALL 8 billion, or 24.3% less than the 11 months of 2019, ALL 2 billion or 7.4% less than the plan January-November 2020 revised for Profit Tax and 8.8 billion or 26.1% less than the initial plan for 2020 ", the report says. The report of the ministry states that the postponement of the payment of profit tax has "erased" the state coffers over 8 billion ALL compared to last year. "Revenues collected from profit tax were realized in the amount of ALL 24.8 billion. Due to the postponement of installments for the payment of profit tax on business assistance, these revenues were realized ALL 8 billion, or 24.3% less than the 11 months of 2019, ALL 2 billion or 7.4% less than the plan January-November 2020 revised for Profit Tax and 8.8 billion or 26.1% less than the initial plan for 2020 ", the report says. The report of the ministry states that the postponement of the payment of profit tax has "erased" the state coffers over 8 billion ALL compared to last year. "Revenues collected from profit tax were realized in the amount of 24.8 billion ALL. Due to the postponement of installments for the payment of profit tax on business assistance, these revenues were realized ALL 8 billion, or 24.3% less than the 11 months of 2019, ALL 2 billion or 7.4% less than the plan January-November 2020 revised for Profit Tax and 8.8 billion or 26.1% less than the initial plan for 2020 ", the report says.
Zëra të tjerë problematikë
Në raportin e ministrisë raportohet se, të ardhurat tatimore dhe kontributet e mbledhura nga Drejtoria e Tatimeve, për periudhën janar-nëntor 2020 u realizuan në masën 198.7 miliardë lekë, 22 miliardë ose 10% më pak se e njëjta periudhë e vitit të kaluar, si dhe 5.8 miliardë lekë, ose 2.9% më pak se plani 11 mujor i të ardhurave tatimore si dhe 36.7 miliardë ose 15.6% më pak se plani fillestar për vitin 2020. Ndërsa vihet në dukje se, peshën kryesore të humbjeve e zë mosrealizimi i Tatimit mbi Fitimin dhe Tatimi mbi të Ardhurat Personale, më tej shpjegohet se edhe të sistemi i sigurimeve shoqërore ka krijuar shumë humbje. Konkretisht të ardhurat nga sigurimet shoqërore janë mbledhur 518 milionë më pak se viti që shkoi. “Të ardhurat e mbledhura nga kontributet për sigurimet shoqërore dhe shëndetësore (të administruara nga DPT), u realizuan në masën 86.1 miliardë lekë, 518 milionë lekë ose 0.6% më pak se 11 mujori 2019, realizim thuajse 102.5% të planit janar-nëntor 2020 si dhe 4.6 miliardë ose 5.1% më pak se plani fillestar për vitin 2020”, evidentohet në raport. Ndërsa, të ardhurat nga taksat doganore janë arkëtuar në vlerën 5.6 miliardë lekë, 0.28 miliardë lekë ose 4.8% më pak se 11 mujori i vitit fiskal 2019, 234 milionë lekë ose 4% më pak se plani i vitit 2020 si dhe 0.8 miliardë ose 12.3% më pak se plani fillestar për vitin 2020.
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